{"id":27113,"date":"-0001-11-30T00:00:00","date_gmt":"-0001-11-29T23:19:16","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"-0001-11-30T00:00:00","modified_gmt":"-0001-11-29T23:00:00","slug":"Tunisie-financesTakafuliaetAl-Amana-takaful-Deux-nouvelles-societes-d-assurance-Islamiqu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/plumeseconomiques.com\/fr\/a-la-une\/Tunisie-financesTakafuliaetAl-Amana-takaful-Deux-nouvelles-societes-d-assurance-Islamiqu\/","title":{"rendered":"Tunisie finances \u00a0\u00bbTakafulia\u00a0\u00bb et \u00a0\u00bbAl Amana takaful\u00a0\u00bb: Deux nouvelles soci\u00e9t\u00e9s d&rsquo;assurance Islamique"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><em><strong><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: georgia,palatino;\"><span style=\"font-size: 18pt;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" style=\"margin: 2px 10px 5px 2px; float: left;\" alt=\"Assurance takaful\" src=\"https:\/\/www.plumeseconomiques.com\/images\/M_images\/Mars-2013\/Assurance_takaful.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"150\" \/><span style=\"background-color: #99ccff; color: #ffffff;\">D<\/span><\/span>eux nouvelles soci\u00e9t\u00e9s d&rsquo;assurance islamique, baptis\u00e9es \u00a0\u00bbTakafulia\u00a0\u00bb<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: georgia,palatino;\">et \u00a0\u00bbAl Amana takaful\u00a0\u00bb, vont, bient\u00f4t, voir le jour, a annonc\u00e9 Ahmed<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: georgia,palatino;\"> Hadroug, directeur g\u00e9n\u00e9ral au Comit\u00e9 g\u00e9n\u00e9ral des assurances (CGA).<\/span><\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: georgia,palatino;\">Ces deux nouvelles soci\u00e9t\u00e9s, qui vont \u00eatre cr\u00e9\u00e9es avec la contribution <\/span><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: georgia,palatino;\">d&rsquo;un groupe de soci\u00e9t\u00e9s d&rsquo;assurance classique <\/span><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: georgia,palatino;\">et de <\/span><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: georgia,palatino;\">banques islamiques tunisiennes et \u00e9trang\u00e8res, attendent juste<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: georgia,palatino;\">l&rsquo;autorisation du ministre des finances pour devenir op\u00e9rationnelles, a <\/span><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: georgia,palatino;\">pr\u00e9cis\u00e9 le responsable dans une d\u00e9claration.<\/span><br \/><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: georgia,palatino;\"><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: georgia,palatino;\">L&rsquo;exercice de ce type d&rsquo;assurance, bas\u00e9 sur la loi islamique, la <\/span><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: georgia,palatino;\">solidarit\u00e9 et le partage des risques, est sur le point d&rsquo;\u00eatre prohib\u00e9<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: georgia,palatino;\">pour les assureurs classiques en Tunisie en vertu d&rsquo;un projet de loi en <\/span><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: georgia,palatino;\">cours d&rsquo;examen par la commission des finances \u00e0 l&rsquo;ANC.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: georgia,palatino;\">Selon M.Hadroug, qui est charg\u00e9 des \u00e9tudes, de la r\u00e8glementation et du <\/span><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: georgia,palatino;\">d\u00e9veloppement du secteur des assurances au sein du (CGA), cette<\/span> <span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: georgia,palatino;\">interdiction a pouss\u00e9 les compagnies d&rsquo;assurance \u00e0 faire ce choix de <\/span><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: georgia,palatino;\">cr\u00e9ation de nouveaux p\u00f4les sp\u00e9cialis\u00e9s dans l&rsquo;assurance \u00ab\u00a0takaful\u00a0\u00bb.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: georgia,palatino;\">En vertu de ce projet de loi amendant et compl\u00e9tant le Code des <\/span><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: georgia,palatino;\">assurances (chapitre de l&rsquo;assurance Takaful), seule la compagnie<\/span> <span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: georgia,palatino;\">d&rsquo;assurance \u00ab\u00a0takaful\u00a0\u00bb est habilit\u00e9e \u00e0 exercer ce type d&rsquo;assurance qui <\/span><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: georgia,palatino;\">respecte les lois islamiques (la chari\u00e2) pour toutes les transactions<\/span> <span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: georgia,palatino;\">d&rsquo;assurance ou d&rsquo;investissement.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: georgia,palatino;\">Le projet de loi que la commission des finances a entam\u00e9 l&rsquo;examen, a <\/span><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: georgia,palatino;\">fait l&rsquo;objet d&rsquo;une pol\u00e9mique aupr\u00e8s des sp\u00e9cialistes qui voient dans sa<\/span> <span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: georgia,palatino;\">mise en vigueur \u00ab\u00a0une exclusion des assureurs traditionnels\u00a0\u00bb lesquels <\/span><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: georgia,palatino;\">pourraient, \u00e9ventuellement, voir leurs activit\u00e9s r\u00e9gresser en raison de<\/span> <span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: georgia,palatino;\">la concurrence.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: georgia,palatino;\">M.Hadroug a indiqu\u00e9 que le Comit\u00e9 g\u00e9n\u00e9ral des assurances a renonc\u00e9 \u00e0 <\/span><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: georgia,palatino;\">l&rsquo;id\u00e9e de cr\u00e9er, au sein des soci\u00e9t\u00e9s d&rsquo;assurance classiques, des<\/span> <span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: georgia,palatino;\">guichets sp\u00e9cialis\u00e9s dans l&rsquo;assurance \u00ab\u00a0takaful\u00a0\u00bb, apr\u00e8s avoir constat\u00e9 <\/span><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: georgia,palatino;\">l&rsquo;\u00e9chec de cette exp\u00e9rience dans certains pays, et ce, \u00e0 travers les<\/span> <span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: georgia,palatino;\">\u00e9tudes de benchmarking et des consultations avec les professionnels, <\/span><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: georgia,palatino;\">notamment, de la F\u00e9d\u00e9ration nationale des compagnies d&rsquo;assurance (FNCA).<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><em><strong><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: georgia,palatino;\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Eclairages sur l&rsquo;assurance Takaful:<\/span><\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: georgia,palatino;\">Le \u00ab\u00a0takaful\u00a0\u00bb est un type d&rsquo;assurance islamique dans lequel les membres<\/span> <span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: georgia,palatino;\">appel\u00e9s aussi \u00ab\u00a0participants\u00a0\u00bb mettent de l&rsquo;argent en commun dans un fonds<\/span> <span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: georgia,palatino;\">(fonds des participants) pour b\u00e9n\u00e9ficier d&rsquo;une garantie mutuelle contre <\/span><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: georgia,palatino;\">pertes ou dommages.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: georgia,palatino;\">Fond\u00e9 sur les pr\u00e9ceptes de la charia, l&rsquo;assurance dite \u00ab\u00a0takaful\u00a0\u00bb \u00e9mane <\/span><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: georgia,palatino;\">de l&rsquo;id\u00e9e que les individus doivent coop\u00e9rer entre eux et se prot\u00e9ger<\/span> <span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: georgia,palatino;\">mutuellement. <br \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: georgia,palatino;\">Les compagnies d&rsquo;assurance takaful sont une alternative aux compagnies<\/span> <span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: georgia,palatino;\">d&rsquo;assurance commerciales classiques, qui vont \u00e0 l&rsquo;encontre du rib\u00e2<\/span> <span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: georgia,palatino;\">(l&rsquo;int\u00e9r\u00eat) et du al-gh\u00e2rar (la sp\u00e9culation), les deux prohib\u00e9s par la <\/span><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: georgia,palatino;\">chari\u00e2.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: georgia,palatino;\">Sa diff\u00e9rence de l&rsquo;assurance classique r\u00e9side dans le fait qu&rsquo;elle <\/span><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: georgia,palatino;\">respecte les lois islamiques qui n&rsquo;autorisent pas l&rsquo;application des taux<\/span> <span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: georgia,palatino;\">d&rsquo;int\u00e9r\u00eat et la sp\u00e9culation. <br \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: georgia,palatino;\">Soumise au contr\u00f4le d&rsquo;un comit\u00e9 sp\u00e9cialis\u00e9, l&rsquo;assurance \u00ab\u00a0takaful\u00a0\u00bb veille<\/span> <span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: georgia,palatino;\">aussi \u00e0 repscter l&rsquo;\u00e9quit\u00e9 et la justice entre ses membres, fondateurs<\/span> <span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: georgia,palatino;\">(de la compagnie d&rsquo;assurance) et participants, qui disposent, chacun, <\/span><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: georgia,palatino;\">d&rsquo;un compte \u00e0 part et d&rsquo;une comptabilit\u00e9 sp\u00e9cifique pour pr\u00e9server les<\/span> <span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: georgia,palatino;\">droits de tous et \u00e9viter tout m\u00e9lange des ressources financi\u00e8res. <br \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><em><strong><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: georgia,palatino;\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Le \u00ab\u00a0takaful\u00a0\u00bb, n&rsquo;est qu&rsquo;\u00e0 ses d\u00e9buts en Tunisie:<\/span><\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: georgia,palatino;\">Le responsable du Comit\u00e9 g\u00e9n\u00e9ral des assurances, Ahmed Hadroug pr\u00e9voit<\/span> <span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: georgia,palatino;\">que l&rsquo;assurance \u00ab\u00a0takaful\u00a0\u00bb va prendre de l&rsquo;envol en Tunisie et<\/span> <span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: georgia,palatino;\">contribuera, \u00e0 l&rsquo;horizon de 2017, d&rsquo;environ 10% du volume global du <\/span><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: georgia,palatino;\">chiffre d&rsquo;affaires de l&rsquo;assurance. <\/span><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: georgia,palatino;\">En 2011, ce chiffre d&rsquo;affaires est \u00e9valu\u00e9 \u00e0 1178 MD.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: georgia,palatino;\">Le responsable estime, toutefois, que ce type d&rsquo;assurance ne prendra pas <\/span><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: georgia,palatino;\">la place de l&rsquo;assurance classique en Tunisie, Il a cit\u00e9, \u00ab\u00a0la Zaitouna<\/span> <span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: georgia,palatino;\">Takaful\u00a0\u00bb, cr\u00e9\u00e9e en 2011, (ex- propri\u00e9t\u00e9 du gendre de Ben Ali, Sakhr el <\/span><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: georgia,palatino;\">Materi et retourn\u00e9e \u00e0 l&rsquo;Etat tunisien apr\u00e8s la r\u00e9volution), est<\/span> <span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: georgia,palatino;\">parevenue \u00e0 attirer, jusqu&rsquo;\u00e0 pr\u00e9sent, plus de 2109 clients avec la <\/span><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: georgia,palatino;\">signature d&rsquo;environ 2069 contrats. La soci\u00e9t\u00e9 a r\u00e9alis\u00e9 un chiffre<\/span> <span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: georgia,palatino;\">d&rsquo;affaires de 1,6 MD.<\/span><br \/><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: georgia,palatino;\"><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: georgia,palatino;\">La soci\u00e9t\u00e9 op\u00e8re via le r\u00e9seau de la Banque Zitouna et compte une agence<\/span> <span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: georgia,palatino;\">centrale \u00e0 Tunis et une autre repr\u00e9sentation r\u00e9gionale \u00e0 Sfax.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: georgia,palatino;\">\u00ab\u00a0L&rsquo;assurance \u00ab\u00a0takaful\u00a0\u00bb r\u00e9alise une croissance d&rsquo;environ 20% <\/span><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: georgia,palatino;\">annuellement, alors que l&rsquo;assurance classique accro\u00eet seulement de 10%. <br \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: georgia,palatino;\">Les services de ce type d&rsquo;assurance sont bien pr\u00e9sents dans des pays <\/span><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: georgia,palatino;\">tels que la Jordanie, le Bahre\u00efn et la Malaisie.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><em><strong><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: georgia,palatino;\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; L&rsquo;assurance classique en chiffres:<\/span><\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: georgia,palatino;\">En Tunisie, 21 compagnies d&rsquo;assurance conventionnelle sont<\/span> <span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: georgia,palatino;\">op\u00e9rationnelles dont 14 offrant des services multibranches, 10<\/span> <span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: georgia,palatino;\">compagnies anonymes, 4 mutuelles, 6 compagnies sp\u00e9cialis\u00e9es dans un seul <\/span><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: georgia,palatino;\">service et une compagnie d&rsquo;assurance et de r\u00e9assurance.<\/span> <br \/><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: georgia,palatino;\"><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: georgia,palatino;\">Selon le Code des assurances, le capital des compagnies multi-services, <\/span><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: georgia,palatino;\">devrait \u00eatre d&rsquo;une valeur de pr\u00e8s de 10 MD alors que celui d&rsquo;une<\/span> <span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: georgia,palatino;\">compagnie anonyme offrant un seul service est de 3 MD, a pr\u00e9cis\u00e9 <\/span><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: georgia,palatino;\">M.Hadroug. Pour les mutuelles, le capital requis est de 1,5MD. <br \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: georgia,palatino;\">Ces proc\u00e9dures sont applicables aux institutions d&rsquo;assurance \u00ab\u00a0takaful\u00a0\u00bb <\/span><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: georgia,palatino;\">dans le cadre du code des assurances, a-t-il indiqu\u00e9.&nbsp; <\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Tunisie finances \u00a0\u00bbTakafulia\u00a0\u00bb et \u00a0\u00bbAl Amana takaful\u00a0\u00bb: Deux nouvelles soci\u00e9t\u00e9s d&rsquo;assurance Islamique<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"","_seopress_titles_title":"","_seopress_titles_desc":"","_seopress_robots_index":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[82],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-27113","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","6":"category-a-la-une"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/plumeseconomiques.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27113","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/plumeseconomiques.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/plumeseconomiques.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/plumeseconomiques.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/plumeseconomiques.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=27113"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/plumeseconomiques.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27113\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/plumeseconomiques.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=27113"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/plumeseconomiques.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=27113"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/plumeseconomiques.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=27113"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}